4 vs 8 ohms in 410 cabs

Hi all,

Looking for a consensus amongst 410 users.

For most manufacturers, are 410s more common to be 4ohms, 8ohms, or is it a pretty even mixture of both?

Thanks!


I don't know which is more common, but the choice should be made by how many cabs you will need and the lowest impedance your amp can safely run.

Tube amps are designed so the amp's output impedance and speaker load are supposed to match. So if you need to run a pair of 410s, choose the impedance based on the output taps of your amp. An amp with a 2 ohm output will support two 4 ohms cabs, and an amp with a 4 ohm output will support two 8 ohm cabs. The amp will produce the same amount of power as long as it sees the expected load.

Solid state output sections are a bit different. The amps tries to maintain a constant voltage, so when the impedance is decreased the amp will make more power because current increases. But you have to ensure the nominal impedance does not drop below the minimum load the amp is rated for.

To get the maximum power out of the amp, you typically want to run it at the lowest impedance it is rated for...but this is not always the true. Some amps drop the output power when the load goes from 4 to 2 ohms, and some amps hold the power constant. Another consideration is that some amps are rated by the manufacturer to function at 2 ohms, but prove unstable at 2 ohms and shut down. Caveat emptor applies.
 
An 8 ohm cab works well with power amps in bridged mono in terms of accommodating the wider voltage swings. For example, a Crown XLS1000 (bridged mono) is rated at 700 watts / 8 ohm which is a good match for any number of the better 4 X 10 enclosures.

Riis