The Great String Height Debate

Nov 21, 2011
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What is low action? What is high action?

My Lakland is setup 6/64
The Kubicki at 5/64
Measuring the E string at the 12th fret. Sometimes i set them as high as 7/64.
I like some rasp when i dig but don't like a ton of buzz.

The argument is... is this low action or high action? Is 8/64 high action? What is low action? Whatsv the consensus?

Was wondering what everyone's experiences are and personal setup height.
 
Same here. I’ve never measured string heights, just set it to whatever felt right. I didn’t care for a low-as-possible approach, wanting a little forgiveness for my heavy-handed fingering style.

Lately, I’m on a mission to play lighter, so I’m trying to set my actions just a little lower so I’ll get a warning if I dig in too hard. That’s going fairly well.
 
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On my basses, a Sire P7, and a Yamaha TRBX304, I can’t get lower than 6-7/64” on the G, a little higher on the lower strings. I like to dig-in with virtually no fret-buzz.

I recently learned that hex-core rounds don’t buzz as much as round-core rounds. Just dumped my DR Sunbeams for some D’Addario EXL165s for this reason.

I seem to recall flats let you have lower action than rounds, but I may be mistaken.
 
Everyone has their own preference. Doesn't matter if you measure it.
But if your string height is 7/64" - I think most would agree that's high action.

String height is only one part of the equation.
I didn't measure for 30+ years.
Now I do - I like the reference/comparison between basses.
I use to take what a bass would give me. Now I know enough about "setup" (and more) to get what I want.

Also, I set up basses for a couple of buddies; I measure and keep track of their preferences.
One likes .022 relief and 7/64" min string height. (he doesn't know it) That is HIGH Action.
I would consider; 6/64 to be medium.
Anything below 5/64 and .010 relief to be low action.

As to my personal preference; I spent the last 18 months during covid tweaking all my basses;
.010 or less releif <5/64 string height (17th fret)
Then I started gigging (outdoors) this summer.
That quickly got changed to ~ .012 relief & > 5/64 string height. ;)
 
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How much can your string action height bench press?

If I want--I've done it--I can get my low E down to 3/64" and high G down to 1/32" with 0.12 and have no fret buzz on the Fender type basses I have. The problem with that, for me, is if or when I dig hard on the low E and A side, those two strings clack against the 20th frets, a distinctly different sound from buzz.

The Fender standard of E set near 6/64" and G set near 3/64"--I'm not strict or super precise about the heights as long as they follow the fretboard radius--with 0.12 neck relief removes my string clack issue.
 
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Do people even play with high action anymore?
Depending on the majority of music being played in any band, I had two setups I'd switch between.

High (relative term, I know) action with flatwounds or low action with roundwounds.

High action with flats for predominately older country, blues, older jazz type music. Though this past band was mainly modern country, I was lazy, and still used the high action flatwounds. It was fine. I like the feel of having to work for those notes, digging in, and pushing them out. Might be just me... :)

Lower action with rounds were for other types of music.

Probably didn't matter in the long run, but it's a quick reference for me depending on what project/band I was getting into.

Now that I'm not playing due to covid safety concerns, switching between the two depends on my mood LOL.

I used to measure decades ago. After awhile, I just drifted away from it as I understood the neck/string geometry better and listened to what my hands were telling me.

If I were setting up other folks basses regularly, I'd be measuring like crazy.

Ain't nothing wrong with measuring. I think it's a good step at first. And when one plays long enough, they'll probably decide they don't need it anymore. Makes string/gauge/brand changes alot faster when they can just whoop out a setup to their liking.
 
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