Ugh speaker cabinets, am I right??

Jan 18, 2007
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So I finally got to play a gig where I could, indeed was asked to by the band, to turn up very loud. I was running my Warwick Streamer Stage I in my Mesa D-800+, using a fEarful 15/6 and a Fearless F112. It sounded glorious, we all agreed. As the gig wore one, and crescendos were enjoyed, I noticed the speaker grille for my fEARful was vibrating! Once it caught my attention, it was impossible to un-hear. Then I noticed another, more faint, sound of frying bacon, a fast staticky crackle. It was a total bummer. To finally really wind out the rig and hear that unwanted noise sucked.

Since then I've played gigs, at the more "usual" volumes, and it's just not enough to get any of the pathology to show itself.

So I just set my rig up at the edge of my garage, with the garage door open, and let it rip. I easily reproduced no issues at lower volumes, even a level that is in truth what I would call a loud gig, but nothing. Then I jacked the master up, like at the fated gig, saw the limiter flashing on the Mesa. And then both issues reproduced. I could then separate the cabinets and test them individually at the same voltage (roughly... I left my gain structure exactly the same and tested each cabinet in turn) and found the rattle was the speaker grille on the fEARful, and the sizzling static was in the F112.

The fEARful 15/6 was built a long time ago by someone else from a Speaker Hardware flat pack (IIRC). They used a cheap stamped wire grate for the grille, with only 4 vibration-damping standoffs. So I am going to replace the grille wholesale. I am attracted to waffle grilles, although I now know this to be polarizing from this informative thread from 2022:


The 15/6:
EC126D03-8757-42D8-872A-A7D552D66F6C_1_105_c.jpeg


I am worried about installing the mounting brackets on the finished speaker cabinet, and am hoping some of the speaker cabinet gurus, like @agedhorse , @Passinwind , @Redbrangus , @basscooker , @micguy , @Wasnex can chime in. Let's say I use this Penn Elco mounting bracket kit from Parts Express: Penn-Elcom G0780KIT Large Speaker Grill Clamp Kit

I imagine I un-install the drivers, get the anchor brackets and bolts loose enough to re-install the driver, then put the cover on, and tighten the brackets down. Honestly, it sounds daunting, but whatever.

What I would like to know is: how important is keeping the cabinet air-tight as I drive the mounting bolts through the baffle? Should I avoid drilling through the baffle? The bolts appear flat-headed, so seems I would need to drill. Should I use some glue or something to try and make the hole air-tight? Thanks for any insight. Or does it just need to be "good enough, mostly air-tight" and not "diving on the Titanic air-tight"? Am I over-thinking this part? Thanks for any insight.

As for the F112, I am going to open her up and try and check on the connections to the jack plate, the speakers, and the crossover. Make sure no batting is accidentally rubbing on a cone. After that, though, I'll have to find someone to fix it, maybe test the drivers to make sure they are not blown. Although the cabinet is supposed to handle 450 W and should only ever have received 350 W at the most, so I wouldn't expect the drivers to be blown.
 
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If they were my speakers, it would be time for some serious troubleshooting/diagnsotics and refurbishment. I would also want to be darn sure there's no damage to either the drivers or the crossovers since the crossovers could be a weak point due to how many of them were constructed.
 
If they were my speakers, it would be time for some serious troubleshooting/diagnsotics and refurbishment. I would also want to be darn sure there's no damage to either the drivers or the crossovers since the crossovers could be a weak point due to how many of them were constructed.
Insightful point. I had Paul at Scabby Road build a new x-over for the 15/6 and it’s been great. He built the F112 for me but perhaps a component or two have gone bad?

I’ll study up on how to mechanically test drivers.

What’s your take on the mounting brackets for the waffle grilles, drilling through the baffle, how air-tight is good enough, etc stuff?
 
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Insightful point. I had Paul at Scabby Road build a new x-over for the 15/6 and it’s been great. He built the F112 for me but perhaps a component or two have gone bad?

I’ll study up on how to mechanically test drivers.

What’s your take on the mounting brackets for the waffle grilles, drilling through the baffle, how air-tight is good enough, etc stuff?
Since they are ported cabinets, truly air tight isn't going to matter much in practice but such leaks should be kept to a minimum.

The waffle grilles make me sick to my stomach, just my personal aversion to the entire DJ/car sound and cheapest as possible DIY scene. The L shaped mounting brackets are often problematic and fitment can be difficult if the size of the bracket doesn't really match the thickness. It's why I haven't used them in decades.
 
Waffle grills scream cheap short cut!!!! ......and with many legit woofers don't allow much cone clearance.

How much clearance is there between the grill and speaker frame on your cabinet.

As mentioned you cabinet sounds like it needs a good check up all around.

A sizeable air leak between the mid enclosure and woofer could be an issue.

A power amp and a sine wave generator can be very handy doing cabinet testing.
You need to do that outside so you can actually hear the cabinet and not everything
in the room buzzing.
 
The electronic issues are one thing, but back in my days of playing big rigs big loud, I'd find that inevitably all hardware would loosen. So once a year, I'd go through the cabinets and carefully re-tighten everything back up, as I had the output induced rattles from blast effects. This would be different than speakers at their limit, crossovers going south, etc.
 
The electronic issues are one thing, but back in my days of playing big rigs big loud, I'd find that inevitably all hardware would loosen. So once a year, I'd go through the cabinets and carefully re-tighten everything back up, as I had the output induced rattles from blast effects. This would be different than speakers at their limit, crossovers going south, etc.
I tightened all of the corner screws and mesh screws on both cabinets. I’ll take another pass and make sure the jack plates are snug.
 
While we're on the subject of waffle grills, here's my old 1x12. I used the plastic clamps, but backed them up with pieces of wood, to just the correct thickness, painted black. It's all nice and snug, and will never rattle.

Janky, yes. It was one of those "if it ends up sounding good at gigs, I'll buy a proper grill." Yeah, right.. ;) But also, tiny speakers are pretty much invisible beyond the edge of the stage.

1727578640670.png
 
While we're on the subject of waffle grills, here's my old 1x12. I used the plastic clamps, but backed them up with pieces of wood, to just the correct thickness, painted black. It's all nice and snug, and will never rattle.

Janky, yes. It was one of those "if it ends up sounding good at gigs, I'll buy a proper grill." Yeah, right.. ;) But also, tiny speakers are pretty much invisible beyond the edge of the stage.

View attachment 7041313
That looks awesome to me!
 
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If it were me - and it has been several times in the past... I would measure and order a decent grill from Reiable Hardware with 9 of their stand offs. I measure the total width and height of the speaker baffle, Subtract 1/4" from each and then install with an 1/8'th inch gap all around. No rattles.

I actually ordered a griile from them for a new cab a couple of days ago. Those guys are great.
 
I made my own fEARful 15/6. I made the grill frame and overlaid it with "petscreen" door/window screening, stretched very tight. Looks super smooth, no noise ever...and no standoffs required, just the frame. I velcroed the frame on the front and rocked it for years. They make it so cats and dogs can't ruin your screen doors and windows.

Petscreen material is extremely difficult to cut, rip or tear (as in darn near impossible). You pretty much have to cut it from the edge or it won't get cut. Better than any commercial speaker grill cloth.

fEARful 15/6 on left with petscreen grill cloth. My 110/6 cabs on the right (with metal grills from an old Peavey cab)

278572377_10209961336866693_7687100536485385414_n.jpg
 
Maybe a bit of 1/16" weatherstripping foam under the perimeter of the grill, and a better use of standoffs would do. Can you make the rattle stop by touching the grill?
Yes, but I need to apply a lot of surface area. The cabinet already has the weather stripping around the edge, I don’t think that is terribly effective.

As for more standoffs, that might work, but honestly a stiffer grille material is the right answer here.
 
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Yes, but I need to apply a lot of surface area. The cabinet already has the weather stripping around the edge, I don’t think that is terribly effective.

As for more standoffs, that might work, but honestly a stiffer grille material is the right answer here.
Or looser. Cloth (like that pet screen material, or more "specific" materials) works well, it may not be as durable nor protect as well as a metal grille but if it's good enough for guitar combo amps that weigh a tonne it's good enough for bass cabinets.
 
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