I started playing in a weekly jazz session (four horns, guitar, bass, drums.) The problem is, the studio we use has a giant amp and speaker that's probably meant for heavy metal. I keep tweaking the knobs, but when I'm loud enough to be heard, I get feedback or booming, especially on the open strings. Any advice?
Suggestions: Bring a reasonable size speaker that you can elevate. Wedge a rolled up towel between the tail piece and bass's body. Use notch filters. Ideally you would have 4-6 notch filters and possibly a variable HPF. Consider the Empress ParaEQ MkII Deluxe or Source Audio EQ2.
The ParaEQ is analog and most will find it more intuitive. It has three overlapping bands of parametric EQ and a variable HPF. I.E. you get a low band, mid band, and high band that overlap somewhat. Not ideal IMHO, but you could use the two lowest parametric bands for notches. The high band is probably too high, but it could be useful for dialing in the high mids.
ParaEq MKII Deluxe
The EQ2 is significantly more powerful, but has a digital interface that you may find confusing. I haven't use this pedal, but if I understand correctly you can set it up to function as a 10-band parametric. I believe it also has an adjustable HPF.
EQ2 Programmable Equalizer
TLDR:
I generally used a 112 or 210. I prefer to elevate my cab to about waist level and often tilt it back a bit to aim at my ears. I feel the allows me to hear at a lower volume and also reduces how much energy the amp sends into the body of the bass.
On one of the last tours I ran sound for, the back line included an Ampeg SVT and 810 that caused a lot of problems with the upright. Ultimately we turned the amp way down and let the PA do the work.
The bass was a nice carved instrument. The pickup was an Ehrlund EAP with the matching preamp. Our regular bass rig was a 2-channel 600W Acoustic Image head driving a Euphonic Audio NL210. This was a very good sounding combination that always had plenty of clean headroom.
Things we tried:
1. Moving the cabinet to different locations and distances in relation to the bass. This made a very small improvement
2. Adjusting the amp's tone controls. Not much help here. The SVT has pretty good tone controls, but they are not flexible enough to deal with the upright.
We did not try elevating the cab. It's simply too big and heavy. An 810 weighs about 140lbs and an SVT weighs about 90lbs.
I don't remember if we tried rolling up a towel and wedging it between the tail piece and front panel of the bass. This can be really helpful if the problem frequency is really low. Some prefer a tennis ball to a towel.
Things we did not try because we did not have the right pieces of gear. Notch problem frequencies. In my experience this can make a very significant difference.