Simple method for a good direct bass tone when doing your own sound?

What's your preferred go to method for a foolproof bass tone going direct with IEMs/monitors into a PA? I've been trying all sorts of setups for my signal chain and it's always either too complicated or seems like it's lacking in some respect. In this group (cover band) we do our own sound so there is no sound person out front and little to no feedback on how the bass specifically sounds or fits in the band aside from "too much bass" or "I can't hear the bass". I've tried a bunch of different sansamps, cab sims, a tube di once- it'll sound good to me in my in ears with nothing but the drums and my bass, hearing guitars and vocals through the pa in the room, but I have no idea how it's working with the rest of the band.

What would you use for a direct sound when you can't hear how your bass sounds in the room out front and you're basically guessing on what kind of EQ or adjustments to make? Straight into a DI? Multi effects unit? Cab sim pedal? Sansamp? HPF/LPF? Give the guitarist an octave pedal and quit the band? How much more money do I have to spend on crap until it sounds good?

IEMs and no amps are nice and convenient but I wish I could bring one bass, plug it straight into an 800RB set flat on top of a 215 and not have to think about tone or EQ or anything and just play the damn music. Please explain how I am overthinking this whole going direct thing and what you would do in this situation to make the bass sound good and not have to worry about how I sound out front and with the rest of the band.
Thanks
I play a Fender PBj with both volumes and tone controls open all the way and send a pre effect signal to the board allowing our sound guy mix the house. That is what he paid for doing. You have no idea how many complements I get on my bass tone.

Keep in mind, I’m not using IEM, but a modest powered rig personal rig/personal monitor with an HPF set at 80-90 hz with a flat EQ that creates a little stage wash as possible.
 
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What's your preferred go to method for a foolproof bass tone going direct with IEMs/monitors into a PA? I've been trying all sorts of setups for my signal chain and it's always either too complicated or seems like it's lacking in some respect. In this group (cover band) we do our own sound so there is no sound person out front and little to no feedback on how the bass specifically sounds or fits in the band aside from "too much bass" or "I can't hear the bass". I've tried a bunch of different sansamps, cab sims, a tube di once- it'll sound good to me in my in ears with nothing but the drums and my bass, hearing guitars and vocals through the pa in the room, but I have no idea how it's working with the rest of the band.

What would you use for a direct sound when you can't hear how your bass sounds in the room out front and you're basically guessing on what kind of EQ or adjustments to make? Straight into a DI? Multi effects unit? Cab sim pedal? Sansamp? HPF/LPF? Give the guitarist an octave pedal and quit the band? How much more money do I have to spend on crap until it sounds good?

IEMs and no amps are nice and convenient but I wish I could bring one bass, plug it straight into an 800RB set flat on top of a 215 and not have to think about tone or EQ or anything and just play the damn music. Please explain how I am overthinking this whole going direct thing and what you would do in this situation to make the bass sound good and not have to worry about how I sound out front and with the rest of the band.
Thanks
I’m not sure how you can mix an ampless band without a sound person. Keep in mind, that mix is going to change at each venue, possibly song to song.
One of those cheap wireless transmitters might work allowing you to play in the house during set up so you can hear what your bass sounds like and what level it’s at in the mix.
 
What's your preferred go to method for a foolproof bass tone going direct with IEMs/monitors into a PA? I've been trying all sorts of setups for my signal chain and it's always either too complicated or seems like it's lacking in some respect. In this group (cover band) we do our own sound so there is no sound person out front and little to no feedback on how the bass specifically sounds or fits in the band aside from "too much bass" or "I can't hear the bass". I've tried a bunch of different sansamps, cab sims, a tube di once- it'll sound good to me in my in ears with nothing but the drums and my bass, hearing guitars and vocals through the pa in the room, but I have no idea how it's working with the rest of the band.

What would you use for a direct sound when you can't hear how your bass sounds in the room out front and you're basically guessing on what kind of EQ or adjustments to make? Straight into a DI? Multi effects unit? Cab sim pedal? Sansamp? HPF/LPF? Give the guitarist an octave pedal and quit the band? How much more money do I have to spend on crap until it sounds good?

IEMs and no amps are nice and convenient but I wish I could bring one bass, plug it straight into an 800RB set flat on top of a 215 and not have to think about tone or EQ or anything and just play the damn music. Please explain how I am overthinking this whole going direct thing and what you would do in this situation to make the bass sound good and not have to worry about how I sound out front and with the rest of the band.
Thanks
In ear monitors are a very useful tool - you get a much clearer mix (once you know what you're doing) in your own ears, and reducing stage volume means the FOH person has a much easier job of making the band sound good - even a pro FOH person can do a better mix without all that stage wash.

That said, trying to do your own sound while wearing in ear monitors is kinda like do it yourself surgery (albeit with somewhat lower risks) - you might get away with it, but it's really not a good idea at all. The one way I have heard of it being done that makes some sense is there's a monitor guy that also does FOH (for a well known band) - he sets up a dummy head in the audience, and feeds the mix from that to his board, so he can make a good mix at that location. Even that idea, though, doesn't have someone performing and mixing at the same time. All the gear in the world won't change the fact that doing sound and performing are tasks that are best done separately.

I do ampless gigs all the time - haven't used an amp in a few years, and I started using in ears about 30 years ago (long story). What I send FOH is the sound I need to hear myself well - enough mids so that I can hear what note I'm playing, and enough treble to hear my timing clearly. What the FOH person does to my signal at FOH is none of my concern - I'm there to contribute the best part I can, the FOH person is there to make the band and singers sound as good as possible. I'm experienced both as a musician and as a FOH person - I can do both jobs very well. But I won't try to do both at the same time.
 
I've been playing with nothing but a Zoom MS-60B and a DI box for the last 2+ years. Believe it or not the patches I use are the same I use for playing home or rehearsing, connected to an amp, and even for my crappy YouTube videos. It works, believe it or not. Compressed, mix friendly (as in no weird peaks in the EQ) and fat, either crunchy or "clean" (which is never "bypass clean" in my case tho'). I don't use that many "appliances" from the Zoom, mainly SansAmp emulation, dbx 160 emulation and Zoom's noise suppression, with the ocasional blendable RAT emulation which gives a nive CMOS'ish kinda' drive when needed (old Multistomps don't emulate Darkglass). My signal goes literally bypass thru' my PA mixer channel. I do this with bands that use either regular monitoring or in-ear, bass amp (if backline is provided, as I don't carry amps anymore) or not. Works consistently great once you've got it dialed, for laughably cheap.
 
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Throwing pedals and processors at this is foolish.

Hire a sound person for some shows to get your FOH mix dialed in and to teach your most technologically proficient band member(s) how to do the same. Better yet, hire this person for every gig that pays enough to do so.

Getting your ears to sound good and expecting it to translate to front of house is like comparing Jesus to Spider-Man.
 
I think your issue is less about YOUR tone and more about the FOH mix. A lot of people want to leave the EQ alone and just turn stuff up and down to get the right mix, but if your bass is pushing a lot of 250hz, and so is your guitarist, and your drummer's snare... then you are saturating that frequency and everything turns to mush. Carve out what you don't use at FOH to allow other instruments to shine through in that spot. I don't care for a lot of 300hz in my tone, but luckily a lot of body for the electric guitar sits in that range, so if I cut that, it allows the EG to shine through a little more. If everyone makes space sonically, then everyone is heard with greater detail and space. Then if you are lacking in character or tonality, you can focus on what you put in the signal to FOH, but even a straight DI can sound great when used well.

I utilize this chart a lot and it's super helpful.
 

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Thank you all for the great replies. Lots of helpful advice and insight. I still have to experiment with what I want to do but the simpler I can get my signal chain the better.
If you cannot get a good sound out a Sansamp then you need some training on how to create a live mix.
Definitely correct. Really just how to give the best signal to the person who is doing the "mixing" and how to critique what's wrong with it

However, you really need to try and get your sound dialed in at the earliest possible opportunity, and then lock it down for the duration of the show. The reason is because any tweaks you make during the show will impact all of the mixes with bass.
100%. The lead guitarist will sometimes mess with his giant pedalboard during set breaks and it messes with everyone's iem levels.

sounds like the OP feels like he does get a good sound in his IEM's, but is not sure how it works in the full band mix in the house ?
Correct
Nothing worse for sound man than getting overly produced signal that you can't fit where you want to.
This is what I've been falling in to. On the other hand, if I assume that the worst case scenario is that whoever is doing sound does basically nothing to the bass, then using a compressor or HPF pedal will at least steer things in the right direction.
No short cuts. Someone has to physically go out front and listen.
This piece is definitely missing. The last soundguy/band member would do this with a tablet but now either no one goes out front at all or only walks around the first 5 feet in front of the stage.
I believe in a 'less is more' approach.
It seems like players often care more about chasing a perfect tone than an audience being able to actually hear any notes being played.
In a live situation prioritize clarity. Wait until the studio to get fancy with the knobs.
I try to get my part to sound good 'bone dry' before making embellishments.
So my foolproof method is: Volume up> Tone up> DI.
If that doesn't create a decent starting point, the problem may be elsewhere.
Very well said. I think this is the answer I was looking for.
 
Good point. From what I understand with regard to the original post, it is being done but not well. LOL..
Correct. At least I'm not happy with my part of it
I’m not sure how you can mix an ampless band without a sound person. Keep in mind, that mix is going to change at each venue, possibly song to song.
One of those cheap wireless transmitters might work allowing you to play in the house during set up so you can hear what your bass sounds like and what level it’s at in the mix.
I'm going to look into some kind of wireless system. At some gigs the terms "sound person" and "person who brings the sound board" are used interchangeably
That said, trying to do your own sound while wearing in ear monitors is kinda like do it yourself surgery
All the gear in the world won't change the fact that doing sound and performing are tasks that are best done separately.
I'm experienced both as a musician and as a FOH person - I can do both jobs very well. But I won't try to do both at the same time.
Very good points.
 
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Really just how to give the best signal to the person who is doing the "mixing" and how to critique what's wrong with it

The first part is to figure out what sort of sound you want. Do you like more of a HiFi, full-range sound or do you prefer more of a traditional sound? If you prefer HiFi, you can use a basic DI. I still suggest a preamp DI so you have some tone controls to tailor your sound.

If you want a more traditional sound you can use some sort of device to filter and shape your signal to emulate the type of amp and cab you prefer.
 
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Very good points.


IMHO, It's possible to run sound from the stage, but it's usually a pretty big compromise. To do it well, requires strong audio skills/knowledge and a relatively long sound check to dial everything in. It also requires disciplined musicians who will play consistently and resist fiddling with their gear settings.

There are things the audio tech can and should adjust during the show. From stage you make these adjustments on experience and faith. For example, I generally run lead vocals a bit hotter than background vocals. So when a different person sings lead I bump the new lead's fader up and bump the old lead's fader down. I also mute effects like vocal reverb and delay between songs when the vocalist will be talking.

It's way better to have a good audio tech out in the house who can actually hear the house mix and adjust the system on a continuous basis.
 
Obviously, you're already aware of the inherent limitations involved with EQing your bass without being able to hear how it sounds in the mix to the person who usually runs the board. So, here's what I do when I'm running sound for my band and have to do so from the stage.

-- HPF mandatory on bass. Highly recommended on all other channels except the kick drum.

-- Boost bass EQ at about 120 Hz

-- Cut bass EQ somewhere between 600 Hz and 1,200 Hz. This space is reserved for guitars, keys, and vocals.

-- Boost bass EQ around 3,000 Hz or so to brighten it up and help it poke through the other instruments.

-- A compressor/limiter is highly recommended. If not on board the amp, then get a pedal or external processor.



This is not ideal, compared to having a dedicated sound person running the board, but it's a rough "set and forget" starting point.

If you don't have any EQing capability other than the low, mid, and hi setting on the board, then you're kind of stuck with the sound you get and you need to live with it. Your GK 800RB has a 4 band EQ plus 3 contour switches, which isn't ideal, but it is something. You can send a post EQ DI signal from your amp to the board.
 
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What's your preferred go to method for a foolproof bass tone going direct with IEMs/monitors into a PA? I've been trying all sorts of setups for my signal chain and it's always either too complicated or seems like it's lacking in some respect. In this group (cover band) we do our own sound so there is no sound person out front and little to no feedback on how the bass specifically sounds or fits in the band aside from "too much bass" or "I can't hear the bass". I've tried a bunch of different sansamps, cab sims, a tube di once- it'll sound good to me in my in ears with nothing but the drums and my bass, hearing guitars and vocals through the pa in the room, but I have no idea how it's working with the rest of the band.

What would you use for a direct sound when you can't hear how your bass sounds in the room out front and you're basically guessing on what kind of EQ or adjustments to make? Straight into a DI? Multi effects unit? Cab sim pedal? Sansamp? HPF/LPF? Give the guitarist an octave pedal and quit the band? How much more money do I have to spend on crap until it sounds good?

IEMs and no amps are nice and convenient but I wish I could bring one bass, plug it straight into an 800RB set flat on top of a 215 and not have to think about tone or EQ or anything and just play the damn music. Please explain how I am overthinking this whole going direct thing and what you would do in this situation to make the bass sound good and not have to worry about how I sound out front and with the rest of the band.
Thanks
For me it's pretty simple. I use DNA and Eden gear, so the sound I'm seeking is clear and clean with some warmth to it and a really tight and focused bottom end. So I would just plug into my WTDI and send that to the PA...have done it many times. I'll also plug into my WTDI and plug that into the effects-in/return jack in the back of any backline amps I'm required to use. In fact, that's why I bought it.

I played with a group that hosted Friday Night Open Mic Nights over 40 times a year and they wouldn't let me bring in my normal 410 because "That's way too much for here. Use that." and they pointed to a small Peavey 112 combo. It was loud enough for the place but just couldn't get a sound I liked out of it. Since we played there so much I went ahead and spent the $149 for it (the price a number of years ago). Was the best $149 I ever spent on musical gear. It's a DI box with built-in Eden WT preamp. I plugged that rascal into the effects-in jack in the back of the Peavey combo and just used the volume control on the amp for the levels. Lo and behold, it sounded like one of my Eden amps.

Then one Friday I arrived about an hour before we went on and the amp was gone. Owner was surprised but evidently it belonged to someone who worked there and I'd been playing through it for about a year before the owner of the amp decided to take it home. I got a lot of worried looks from the rest of the group, but said, "Hey, no worries, just plug this mic cord into the PA and I'll just play through the mains. Worked great and did that for a few weeks before I ordered an Eden EX-112 cab and used my old Eden Nemesis RS400 to drive it.

Had a great experience with that WTDI in 2019 when I played bass at a 3-hour recording session at a pro-studio in Seattle. Rolled in my DNS-410 and then rolled it back out to my SUV because they got too much crosstalk with both the bass and the drums mic'd up in the same room. So I plugged my WTDI into their wall jack instead of their generic DI and set it up like I do for live performances. I ran the Bass and Treble flat, toggled the mids choice to 500hz for the low-mids and boosted it to 1:30, turned off the compressor and the Enhance (shape control), set the gain to 2 o'clock and the master to 9 o'clock. I'm playing a passive Jazz Bass with the 70's era pickup spacing of 4" center to center so it's just a little brighter than my 1965 Jazz was and has a lot more sustain. I dimed the controls on my bass and played for the next three hours.

At the end of the session the sound engineer brought out his mixing headphones and had me listen to the raw tapes of a couple of the songs through them. Man, I sounded GREAT! My bass sounded like it had a little Bass EQ boost on it, but was perfectly clear and the rest of the sound was great. He said, "That is exactly the signal you sent me through your DI. I didn't touch the EQ or put any compression on it, just adjusted the levels. The owner of the studio had joined him and they both wanted to see what I was using. So I showed them my DI. And the owner said, "doesn't Eden want to sell amps anymore?" So ever since that, for any recordings I do, I use my WTDI, which has a permanent home in my gig bag anyhow.

WTDI_450x416.jpg


Now, regarding how do you know how you sound out front. The simple answer is to GO LISTEN TO IT! I use a wireless, so when we do our sound check, I typically walk the perimeter of the venue, the middle of the venue, and the dance floor, to see how the balance of instruments and the volume is at those places. That way you find out what the problem(s) is/are before subjecting your audience to them. Be aware that if and when the place fills up, the audience will absorb a lot of the sound. So not a bad idea to take a wireless walk later in the gig too.

Sometimes we'll play a place that has lots of drapes, plush booths, and carpet on the walls. That sucks out the high-mids and highs, so I'll boost the high-mids or the treble, whichever one is needed. Sometimes you find you're playing in a boomy room, usually with hard walls and no drapes anywhere or plush booths. First thing I'll do is make sure my rig is NOT in a corner, because that can boost the boomy low end by about 6db. If it's still boomy, then I'll drop my Bass EQ about 3-clicks to see if that clears it up. I'll continued to cut it by 2-clicks at a time until the boom is gone. Springy stages, that flex as you walk on them, almost always make for a boomy room.

Anyhow, the point is you want to hear how it sounds in the venue not in the IEM's, so take your IEM's out, use a wireless, and when you do your sound check, walk the room and listen to it. Also make sure the bartender can hear his drink orders OK because if the drink receipts go down because you're too loud, you probably will not be asked back.
 
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As has been mentioned, and as you seem to be aware of in your responses, the issue here isn't incorrect gear.

You mention you've tried at least one sansamp pedal. There are situations as a bassist and as a soundman (often both at the same time) where a sansamp may not be my first choice but it would always be a perfectly servicable choice. Yes, it might sound more or less at home in different genres and it may synergise more or less with other gear in the chain, but it would always sound perfectly fine.

At soundcheck walk out front and make sure the signal you're sending is roughly what you want it to be in YOUR head, you're the artist here. The only technical worries are to make sure that the soundperson is happy with the level going into the desk and there's no weird noise or interference. Then stop worrying about it. The soundperson will have you sounding amazing or terrible, there's nothing you can do about that.
 
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I share your frustration. Most of my gigs have no sound man. One thing that helps me
is getting a wireless & walk out front. I started doing that after working Jam sessions where
I was house bass player and got to hear my gear with other bass players using it.
Our singer does it also & guitar player.
Of course the best setup is a good sound man. There's nothing like having a really good balance.
Last gig had a FOH. He was good but kept the band really loud in a small room.
It's never easy from room to room.
 
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Depends what control the P.A has and if the Engr has a good game, I just tend to hear the outfront sound and know he is pretty much there.
My basses sound good straight up, imo and its a pretty natural clean sound.. So he has to go something to screw it up, imo.
If they need help, I'll be ready to offer pre options or put something like a ToneHammer DI inline to the P.A but then its likely you have way bigger issues, ime.